10. GROWTH and DEVELOPMENT/CARE and REARING of YOUNG


10.001  Altmann, D.  1980.  Rescuing of a juvenal wolf, Canis lupus, by its parents.
        Zoologische Garten, 50:169-171.  [in German; English summary]
               WR 180:66      ZR 117(19):317

10.002  Bekoff, M. and R. Jamieson.  1975.  Physical development in coyotes (Canis
        latrans) with a comparison to other canids.  Journal of Mammalogy, 56:685-692.
               BA 61:6552

10.002a Bennett, N. L.  1979.  Some aspects of co-operative pup-rearing in a pack of
        captive timber wolves (Canis lupus).  M.S. thesis.  Dalhousie University.

10.003  Bondarev, A. Ya.  1984.  The size and mortality of young and its influence on
        the sex ratio of the wolf in western Siberia.  Page 9 in The Species and its
        Reproductivity within its Distribution Range.  Part 2. Mammals, Birds (V. K.
        Ryabitsev, ed.).  Urals Scientific Centre, Academy of Sciences, Sverdlovsk,
        USSR.  [in Russian]
               ZR 123(19):1047

10.004  Fentress, J. C. and J. Ryon.  1982.  A long-term study of distributed pup
        feeding in captive wolves.  Pages 238-261 in Wolves of the World:  Perspectives
        of Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation (F. H. Harrington and P. C. Paquet,
        eds.).  Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ.
               ZR 119(19):2307
10.005  Fox, M. W.  1971.  Socio-ecological implications of individual differences in
        wolf litters:  A developmental and evolutionary perspective.  Behaviour, 41:
        298-313.
               BA 55:41100    NT 73:12-5J    PA 49:1996     ZR 109(19):54

10.006  Gubernick, D. J.  1981.  Parent and infant attachment in mammals.  Pages 243-305
        in Parental Care in Mammals (D. J. Gubernick and P. H. Klopfer, eds.).  Plenum
        Press, New York.

10.007  Harrington, F. H., L. D. Mech, and S. H. Fritts.  1983.  Pack size and wolf pup
        survival:  Their relationship under varying ecological conditions.  Behavioral
        Ecology and Sociobiology, 13:19-26.
               WR 191:71      PA 71:8745      ZR 120(19):3340

10.008  Kleiman, D. G and J. R. Malcolm.  1981.  The evolution of male parental
        investment in mammals.  Pages 347-387 in Parental Care in Mammals (D. J.
        Gubernick and P. H. Klopfer, eds.).  Plenum Press, New York.

10.009  Kozlo, P. G 1981.  Developmental features of internal organs of wolf.
        Ekologiya, 3:89-92.  [in Russian]
               BA 74:42106

10.010  Mech, L. D.  1975.  Disproportionate sex ratios of wolf pups.  Journal of
        Wildlife Management, 39:737-740.
               BA 61:42185    WR 160:11       ZR 112(19):145
10.011  Paquet, P. C., S. Bragdon, and S. McCusker.  1982.  Cooperative rearing of
        simultaneous litters in captive wolves.  Pages 223-237 in Wolves of the World:
        Perspectives of Behavior, Ecology, and Conservation (F. H. Harrington and P. C.
        Paquet, eds.).  Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ.
               WR 201:95      ZR 119(19):566O

10.012  Schleifenbaum, C.  1973.  The postnatal development of the brain of poodles
        and wolves.  Zeitschrift fuer Anatomie und Entwicklungsgeschichte, 141:179-205.
        [in German; English and German summaries]
               BA 58:62252

10.013  Van Ballenberghe, V.  1983.  Two litters raised in one year by a wolf pack.
        Journal of Mammalogy, 64:171-172.
               B1 27:29339    WR 189:77       ZR 120(19):8398

10.014  Van Ballenberghe, V. and L. D. Mech.  1975.  Weighs, growth, and survival of
        timber wolf pups in Minnesota.  Journal of Mammalogy, 56:44-63.
               BA 60:18905    WR 156:43       ZR 112(19):227


see also the following entries: 2.010, 4.097, 4.102, 4.130, 4.151, 12.066, 14.002, 14.006, 14.013, 14.043, 14.047, 14.053a, 14.054, 14.055, 14.056, 14.069, 14.070, 14.071, 14.075, 15.035, 15.036, 16.013, 16.051a, 18.005, 18.006, 20.006, 20.010, 20.012, 20.029, 20.038