

An officer with New York’s State Police from 1962, he credits his 1971 M.A. in criminal justice with his rise to New York City police superintendent in 1986. In 1994, President Clinton named him director of the international “War on Drugs.” In 2000, the British government made him oversight commissioner of the Independent Commission on Policing for Northern Ireland.

| MA
Criminal Justice |
1962 Trooper NY State Police |
1986 Superintendent NY State Police |
1994 Administrator aka “Drug Czar” US Drug Enforcement Agency |
1999 Distinguished Service Medal Nation of Columbia |
1999 Professor of Public Service Rockefeller College UAlbany |
2005 Oversight Commissioner for Policy Reform Northern Ireland |