© - C. Scott Dixon, Queen's University Belfast;
Mark Greengrass, University of Sheffield
1997


The Protestant Reformation
Bibliography ©


11. Further Reading


This is not a comprehensive bibliography to the European Reformation. It aims to provide a useful and modest series of suggestions for further reading and exploration of the subjects covered in this tutorial. It will thus inevitably be incomplete and subjective. There is a bias towards works published in the last twenty years and in English. Monographs are preferred to articles; and generally only articles in leading journals of record are cited. This list was prepared in January 1997 and will not include any works published after the end of 1996.

11.01 Works of reference, atlases and bibliographies


F.L. Cross (ed.), The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, 2nd edition, (Oxford, Oxford U.P., 1974).
Hans J. Hillerbrand (ed.), The Oxford Encyclopaedia of the Reformation, 4 vols (New York and Oxford, Oxford U.P., 1996).
Hubert Jedin, K.S. Latourette and J. Martin (eds), Atlas zur Kirchengeschichte; die Christlichen Kirchen in Geschichte und Gegenwart (Freiburg, Herder, 1975).
J.N.D. Kelly, The Oxford Dictionary of Popes (Oxford and New York, Oxford U.P., 1986).
S.E. Ozment (ed.), Reformation Europe: a guide to research (St Louis, Missouri, Sixteenth Century Studies, 1982) [a bibliographical guide to c.1980].



11.02 Introductory Texts and general surveys


J. Bossy, Christianity in the West (Oxford, Oxford U.P., 1985).
J.H. Burns (ed.), The Cambridge History of Political Thought, 1450-1700 (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1991).
E. Cameron, The European Reformation (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1991).
Owen Chadwick, The Reformation, The Pelican History of the Church, vol. 3 (London, Penguin, 1972).
Pierre Chaunu (ed.), The Reformation (Gloucester, Alan Sutton, 1989).
Pierre Chaunu, Eglise, culture et soci�t�. R�forme et Contre-r�forme (Paris, SEDES, 1984).
Jean Delumeau, Naissance et affirmation de la r�forme, 3rd edition (Paris, P.U.F., 1973).
A.G, Dickens, Martin Luther and the Reformation (London, Hodder and Stoughton, 1974).
G.R. Elton (ed.), The New Cambridge Modern History, 2nd edition (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1990).
J. Friedman (ed.), Regnum, religio et ratio: essays presented to Robert M. Kingdon (Kirksville, Missouri, 1987).
R. Po-Chia Hsia (ed.), The German People and the Reformation (Ithaca, N.Y. and London, Cornell U.P., 1988).
R. Po-Chia Hsia, Social Discipline in the Reformation: central Europe, 1550-1750 (London, Routledge, 1989).
Hubert Jedin and John Dolan (eds), History of the Church, volume 5 (Erwin Iserloh, Joseph Glazik and Hubert Jedin (eds), Reformation and Counter Reformation, trans. Anselm Biggs and Peter W. Becker (London, Burns and Oates, 1980).
E.G. L�onard, History of protestantism (ed. H.H. Rowley and trans. J.H.H. Reid and R.M. Bethell) 2 vols (London, Nelson, 1965-7).
Carter Lindberg, The European Reformations (Oxford, Blackwell, 1996).
Alister McGrath, The Intellectual Origins of the European Reformation (Oxford, Blackwell, 1987).
Alister McGrath, Reformation Thought: an introduction, 2nd edition (Oxford, Blackwell, 1993).
Andrew Pettegree (ed.), The Early Reformation in Europe (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1992).
Bernard M.G. Reardon, Religious Thought in the Reformation, 2nd edition (London, Longman, 1995).
Bob Scribner, The German Reformation (London, Routledge, 1986).
Bob Scribner, Roy Porter and Mikul�s Teich (eds), The Reformation in National Context (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1994).
R.W. Scribner, Popular culture and popular movements in Reformation Germany (London, Hambledon Press, 1987).
Q. Skinner, The Foundations of Modern Political Thought, 2 vols (esp. vol. 2) (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1978).
George H. Williams, The Radical Reformation (London, Weidenfeld and Nicholson, 1962).



11.03 Published collections of documents and published sources


F.L. Battles (trans.) and John T. McNeill (ed.) [Jean Calvin], Institution of the Christian Religion 2 vols (Philadelphia and London, Westminster Press, 1960).
Michael B. Baylor, [ed], The Radical Reformation (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1991).
A.C. Cochrane, Reformed Confessions of the Sixteenth Century (London, 1966).
Alistair Duke, Gillian Lewis and Andrew Pettegree (eds), Calvinism in Europe, 1540-1610 (Manchester, Manchester U.P., 1992).
G.R. Potter and M. Greengrass, John Calvin (London, Edward Arold, 1983).
H.J. Hillerbrand, The Reformation in its Own Words (London, S.C.M. Press, 1964).
H.J. Hillerbrand, The Protestant Reformation (New York and London, Harper and Row, 1968).
H.J. Hillerbrand, The World of the Reformation (London, 1975).
Pamela Johnson and Bob Scribner, The Reformation in Germany and Switzerland (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1993).
B.J. Kidd, Documents Illustrative of the Continental Reformation (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1911).
P. Matheson (ed. and trans.) [T. M�ntzer], The Collected Works of Thomas M�ntzer (Edinburgh, 1988).
M.A. Noll, Confessions and Catechisms of the Reformation (Appollos, Leicester, 1991).
E.G. Rupp and B.J. Drewery, Martin Luther (London, Arnold, 1970).
Tom Scott and Bob Scribner (eds), The German Peasants' War. A History in Documents (Atlantic Highlands, New Jersey, Humanities Press International, 1991).
Lewis W. Spitz (ed.), The Protestant Reformation (Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, Prentice-Hall, 1966).
Luther's works are extensively available in translation in J. Pellikan and H.T. Lehmann, Luther's Works (Philadelphia and St Louis, Missouri, 1955-).
There are selections of the major reformers' treatises in translation in the Library of the Christian Classics Series, including selections from Luther (vols 15-18); Melanchthon and Bucer (vol. 19), Calvin (vols 20-23), Zwingli and Bullinger (vol. 24) and spiritualist and anabaptists (vol. 25).



11.04 The Reformation and the people of Europe


Lorna Jane Abray, The People's Reformation. Magistrates, Clergy, and Commons in Strasbourg, 1550-1598 (Oxford, Blackwell, 1985).
Thomas Brady, Ruling Class, Regime and Reformation at Strasbourg, 1520-1555 (Studies in Medieval and Reformation Thought, vol. 22) (Leiden, Brill, 1978).
L.P. Buck and J.W. Zophy (eds), The Social History of the Reformation (in honour of H.J. Grimm) (Columbus, Ohio, 1972).
Miriam Usher Chrisman, Lay culture, learned culture: books and social change in Strasbourg, 1480-1599 (New Haven and London, Yale U.P., 1982).
Miriam Usher Christman, 'Lay response to the protestant reformation in Germany, 1520-1528' in Peter Newman Brooks (ed.), Reformation Principle and Practice: Festschrift for Geoffrey Dickens (London, Scolar Press, 1980).
Miriam Usher Chrisman, Strasbourg and the Reform (New Haven and London, Yales U.P., 1967).
Miriam Usher Chrisman, 'Women and the Reformation in Strasbourg, 1490-1530', Archiv f�r Reformationsgeschichte lxiv (1972), pp. 143-168.
Claus-Peter Clasen, Anabaptism: a social history (Ithaca, Cornell U.P., 1972).
Philippe Denis, Les �glises d'�trangers en pays rh�enans (1534-1564) (Paris, Les Belles Lettres, 1984).
A.G, Dickens, The German Nation and Martin Luther (London, Edward Arnold, 1974)
Manfred Hannemann, The Diffusion of the Reformation in Southwestern Germany, 1518-1534 (Chicago, 1975).
K. von Greyerz (ed.), Religion and society in early modern Europe, 1500-1800 (London, Allen and Unwin, 1984).
S.H. Hendrix, Luther and the Papacy (Philadelphia, Fortress Press, 1981).
B. Moeller, 'Religious Life in Germany on the eve of the Reformation' in G. Strauss (ed.), Pre-Reformation Germany (London, Macmillan, 1972).
William Monter, Enforcing Morality in early-modern Europe (London, 1987).
J. Obelkevich (ed.), Religion and the People, 800-1700 9(Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina P., 1979).
Steven E. Ozment, The Reformation in the cities (New Haven, Yale U.P., 1975).
Steven E. Ozment, When Fathers Ruled: Family life in Reformation Europe (Cambridge Mass., Harvard U.P., 1983).
A. Pettegree (ed.), The Reformation of the Parishes. The Ministry of Town and Country (Manchester, Manchester U.P., 1993).
M. Prestwich (ed.), International Calvinism (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1985).
Lyndal Roper, The Holy Household. Women and morals in Reformation Augsburg (Oxford, Oxford U.P., 1989).
Helga Robinson-Hammerstein (ed.), The Transmission of Ideas in the Lutheran Reformation (Dublin, 1989).
Paul Russell, Lay Theology in the Reformation: popular pamphleteers in southwest Germany, 1521-25 (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1986).
Bob Scribner, For the Sake of Simple Folk: Popular Propaganda in the German Reformation (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1981).
Bob Scribner, 'The Reformation and the religion of the common people' in The Reformation in Germany and Europe. Interpretations and Issues, Archiv f�r Reformationsgeschichte, Sonderband (G�tersloh, 1993), pp. 204-24.
Bob Scribner, 'Heresy, literacy and print in the early German Reformation' in Ann Hudson and Peter Biller (eds), Heresy and Literacy, c.1100-c.1530 (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1994), pp. 255-278.
Gerald Strauss, Luther's House of Learning. Indoctrination of the Young in the German Reformation (Baltimore, Johns Hopkins U.P., 1978).
T.N. Tentler, Sin and confession on the eve of the reformation (Princeton N. J., Princeton U.P., 1977).
Merry Wiesner, 'Nuns, wives and mothers. Women and the Reformation in Germany' in Sherrin Marshall (ed.), Women in Reformation and Counter-Reformation Europe. Public and Private Worlds (Bloomington, Indiana U.P., 1989), pp. 8-28.



11.05 The Theologians' Reformation: Martin Luther


Peter Bietenholz, "Erasmus and the German Public, 1518-1520", Sixteenth Century Journal, 8 (1977).
H. Bornkamm, Luther in Mid-career, 1521-1530 (Philadelphia, Fortress Press, 1983).
Martin Brecht, Martin Luther, his Road to Reformation (Philadelphia, Fortress Press, 1985).
A.G. Dickens, 'Luther and the humanists', in P. Mack (ed.), Politics and Culture in Early Modern Europe (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1987).
Richard Friedenthal, Luther (London, 1970).
J. Kittelson, 'Humanism and the Reformation in Germany', Central European History, 9, (1976).
Franz Lau & E. Bizer, A History of the Reformation in Germany to 1555 (London, 1969).
W. von Loewenich, Luther's Theology of the Cross trans. H.J.A. Bowman (London, 1976).
Bernard Lohse, Martin Luther. An Introduction to his Life and Work (Edinburgh, T. and T. Clark, 1987).
A.E. McGrath, Luther's Theology of the Cross (Oxford, Blackwell, 1985).
B. Moeller, Imperial Cities and the Reformation (Durham, The Labyrinth Press, 1972).
Heiko A. Oberman, Luther. Man Between God and the Devil (London, Fontana, 1990).
S. Ozment, 'Luther and the late Middle Ages' and Lewis Spitz, 'Humanism and the Reformation', in R. Kingdom (ed.), Transition and Revolution (1974).
J. Pelikan, Spirit versus Structure: Luther and the Institutions of the Church (London, 1968).
D.C. Steinmetz, Luther in Context (Bloomington, Ind., 1986).
John M. Todd, Martin Luther. A Biographical Study (1964).



11.06 The Theologians' Reformation: Jean Calvin


F.L. Battles (ed.), John Calvin (Abingdon, Sutton Courtenay Press, 1966).
F.L. Battles, 'Calculus Fidei' in W.H. Neuser, Calvinus ecclesiae doctor (Kampen, J.H. Kok, n.d. [c.1980]), pp. 85-110.
A. Bi�ler, La pens�e �conomique et sociale de Calvin (Geneva, Droz, 1959).
William J. Bouwsma, John Calvin: A Sixteenth-Century Portrait (Oxford, Oxford U.P., 1988).
Marc E. Chenevi�re, La Pens�e politique de Calvin (Paris, 1937).
G.E. Duffield (ed.), John Calvin (Abingdon, Sutton Courtenay Press, 1966).
Francis Higman, The style of John Calvin in his French polemical treatises (Oxford, Oxford U.P., 1967).
Francis Higman, 'Calvin's works in translation' in Andrew Pettegree, Alastair Duke and Gillian Lewis (eds), Calvinism in Europe, 1540-1620 (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1994), ch. 5.
H. H�pfl, The Christian Polity of John Calvin (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1985).
Alister E. McGrath, A Life of John Calvin (Oxford, Blackwell, 1990).
John T. McNeill, The History and Character of Calvinism (New York, Oxford U.P., 1954).
Michael Mullett, Calvin [Lancaster Pamphlets] (London, Routledge, 1989).
T.H.L. Parker, Calvin's doctrine of the knowledge of God, Revised Edition (Edinburgh, Oliver and Boyd, 1969).
T.H.L. Parker, The Oracles of God: an Introduction to the preaching of John Calvin (London, 1962).
T.H.L. Parker, John Calvin (London, Dent, 1975).
R. Peter and J-F. Gilmont, Bibliotheca Calviniana. Les Oeuvres de Jean Calvin publi�es au XVIe si�cle, 3 vols; first volume so far available (Geneva, 1991 - ).
R. Schnucker (ed.), Calviniana. Ideas and influence of John Calvin (St Louis, Missouri, Sixteenth Century Essays and Studies, 1988).
R. Stauffer, Dieu, la cr�ation et la providence dans la pr�dication de Calvin (Berne, 1978).
F. Wendel, Calvin: the origins and development of his religious thought, Philip Mairet (transl.) (London, Collins, 1960).



11.07 The Engraven Reformation: Print, image and the evangelic message


C. Andersson, 'Polemical Prints in Reformation Nuremberg' in J. Chipps Smith (ed.), New Perspectives on the Art of Renaissance Nuremberg (Archer M. Huntington Art Gallery, University of Texas at Austin, 1985).
C. Andersson, 'Popular imagery in German Reformation broadsheets' in G.P. Tyson and S.S.; Wygonheim (eds), Printing and culture in the Renaissance (Newark, University of Delaware P., 1986).
C. Andersson and C. Talbot (eds), From a Mighty Fortress. Prints, Drawings and Books in the Age of Luther, 1483-1546 (Detroit, Detroit Institute of the Arts, 1983).
M. Baxandall, The Limewood Sculptors of Renaissance Germany (New Haven and London, Yale U.P., 1980.
Thomas Brady, 'The Social Place of a German Renaissance Artist: Hans Baldung Grien at Strasbourg', Central European History, viii (1975), pp. 299-315.
Miriam Usher Chrisman, 'Lay response to the Protestant Reformation in Germany, 1520-1528' in P.N. Brooks (ed.), Reformation Principle and Practice (London, Scolar Press, 1980).
Miriam Usher Chrisman, Lay culture, Learned culture: Books and social change in Strasbourg, 1480-1599 (New Haven and London, Yale U.P., 1982).
C.C. Christensen, Art and the Reformation in Germany (Athens, Ohio U.P., 1979).
C.C. Christensen, Princes and Propaganda Electoral Saxon Art and the Reformation (Kirksville, Miss., Sixteenth Century Journal Publishers, 1992).
R.G. Cole, 'Pamphlet woodcuts in the communication process of Reformation Germany' in K.C. Sessions and P.N. Bebb (eds), Pietas and Societas. New Trends in Reformation Social History (Kirksville, Miss., Sixteenth Century Journal Publishers, 1985).
R.A. Crofts, 'Printing, reform and the Catholic Reformation in Germany (1521-1545)', Sixteenth Century Journal vol xvi (1985).
Mark U. Edwards Jr., Printing, Propaganda and Martin Luther (London, California U.P., 1994).
Elizabeth Eisenstein, The Printing Revolution in Early Modern Europe (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1983).
Lucie Febvre and Henri-Jean Martin, The Coming of the Book (London, NLB, 1976).
S.L. Hindman (ed.), Printing the Written Word. The Social History of Books, c.1450-1520 (Ithaca, Cornell U.P., 1991).
S. Karant-Nunn, 'What was preached in German cities in the early years of the Reformation?' in P. Bebb and Sherrin Marshall (eds), The Process of Change in Early Modern Europe (Athens, Ohio U.P., 1988).
S. Michalski, The Reformation and the Visual Arts. The Protestant Image Question in Western and Eastern Europe (London, Routledge, 1993).
K. Moxey, Peasants, Warriors and Wives. Popular Imagery in the Reformation (Chicago, Chicago U.P., 1989).
H. Robinson-Hammerstein, 'Luther and the laity' in H. Robinson-Hammerstein (ed.), The Transmission of Ideas in the Lutheran Reformation (Dublin, Irish Academic P., 1989).
Paul Russell, Lay Theology in the Reformation. Popular Pamphleteers in Southwest Germany, 1521-1525 (Cambridge, Cambridge U.p., 1986).
R.W. Scribner, For the Sake of the Simple Folk. Popular Propaganda for the German Reformation (Oxford, Oxford U.P., 1994).
R.W. Scribner, 'The Image of the Reformation' in J. Obelkevich, L. Roper and R. Samuel (eds), Disciplines of Faith. Studies in Religion, Politics and Patriarchy (London, Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1987).
A. Stewart, 'Paper Festivals and Popular Entertainment. The Kermis Woodcuts of Sebald Bahem in Reformation Nuremberg', Sixteenth Century Journal vol xxiv (1993), pp. 301-50.
L.P. Wandel, 'Always Among Us'. Images of the Poor in Zwingli's Zurich (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1991).
L.P. Wandel, 'Envisioning God. Image and the Liturgy in Reformation Zurich', Sixteenth Century Journal, vol xxiv (1993), pp. 21-40.
T. Watt, Cheap Print and Popular Piety, 1550-1640 (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1991).
K. Zapalec, 'In His Image and Likeness'. Political Iconography and Religious Change in Regensburg, 1500-1600 (Ithaca, Cornell U.P., 1990).



11.08 The Princely Reformation in Germany


T.A. Brady, 'Princes' Reformation versus urban liberty: Strasbourg and the restoration in W�rttemberg, 1534', in I. Batori (ed.), Stadtische Gesellschaft und Reformation (Stuttgart, Klett-Cotta, 1980), pp. 265-91.
T.A. Brady, 'Phases and strategies of the Schmalkaldic League', Archiv f�r Reformationsgeschichte, 74, (1983), pp. 162-181.
Henry Cohn, 'Church property in the German Protestant principalities', in E.I. Kouri & Tom Scott [eds]., Politics and Society in Reformation Europe (London, Macmillan, 1987).
M.U. Edwards, Luther's Last Battles. Politics and Polemic, 1531-1546 (Leiden, Brill, 1983).
H.J. Hillebrand, Landgrave Philip of Hesse, 1504-1567 (London, 1967).
Irmgard Hoss, 'The Lutheran Church of the Reformation: Problems of its organization and formation,' in L.P. Buck and J. W. Zophy, The Social History of the Reformation (Columbus, Ohio U.P., 1972), pp. 317-339.
R. Po-Chia Hsia, Social Discipline in the Reformation. Central Europe 1550-1750, (London, Routledge, 1989).
Bodo Nischan, Prince, People, and Confession. The Second Reformation in Brandenburg (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania U.P., 1994).
Heiko Oberman, Masters of the Reformation. (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1986).
Heinz Schilling, Religion, Political Culture and the Emergence of Early Modern Society (Leiden, Brill, 1992).
Gerald Strauss, Luther's House of Learning. Indoctrination of the Young in the German Reformation (Baltimore and London, Johns Hopkins U.P., 1978).
Gerald Strauss, 'Success and failure in the German Reformation', Past and Present, No. 67, (1975), pp. 30-63.
Bruce Tolley, Pastors and Parishioners in W�rttemberg during the Late Reformation 1581-1621 (Stanford, Stanford U.P., 1995).



11.09 The Reformation in the cities


L.J. Abray, The People's Reformation. Magistrates, Clergy and Commons in Strasbourg 1500-1598. (Oxford, Blackwell, 1985).
T.A. Brady, Ruling Class, Regime and Reformation at Strasbourg. (Leiden, Brill, 1978).
T.A. Brady, Turning Swiss. Cities and Empire, 1450-1550 (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1985).
Tom Brady, 'In search of the Godly city', in Po-Chia Hsia, The German People and the Reformation. (Ithaca, Cornell U.P., 1986).
P. Broadhead, 'Politics and expediency in the Augsburg Reformation', in P.N. Brooks (ed.), Reformation Principle and Practice (London, Scolar, 1980).
C. Scott Dixon, 'The German Reformation and the Territorial City,' German History, 14, (1996).
Hans Guggisberg, Basel in the Sixteenth Century (St Louis, Miss., Centre for Reformation Research, 1982).
S. C. Karant-Nunn, Zwickau in Transition 1500-1547: The Reformation as an Agent of Change (Columbus, Ohio U.P., 1987).
B. Moeller, Imperial Cities and the Reformation (Durham, The Labyrinth Press, 1972).
Stephen Ozment, The Reformation in the Cities (New Haven and London, Yale U.P., 1975).
H-C. Rublack, 'Is there a new history of the urban Reformation?', in E.I. Kouri and Tom Scott (eds.), Politics and Society in Reformation Europe (London, Macmillan, 1987).
H-C Rublack, 'Martin Luther and the urban social experience', Sixteenth Century Journal, 16, (1985).
Heinz Schilling, 'The Reformation in the Hanseatic cities', Sixteenth Century Journal, 14, (1983).
R.W. Scribner, 'Civic unity and the Reformation in Erfurt', Past and Present, 66, (1975) and Popular Culture and Popular Movements in Reformation Germany (London, Hambledon Press, 1987).
R.W. Scribner, 'Why was there no Reformation in Cologne?', Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research, 49, (1976).



11.10 The Reformation in Nuremberg


Philip Broadhead, 'Self-Interest and Security: Relations between Nuremberg and its Territory in the Early Sixteenth Century', German History xi (1993).
James M. Estes (ed), Whether Secular Government has the Right to Wield the Sword in Matters of Faith (Toronto, Centre for Reformation and Renaissance Studies, 1994).
H. Grimm, Lazarus Spengler, a Lay Leader of the Reformation. (Columbus, Ohio U.P., 1978).
Gerhard Hirschmann, 'The Second Nuremberg Church Visitation,' in L.P. Buck & J.W. Zophy [eds], The Social History of the Reformation (Columbus, Ohio U.P., 1972).
Gerhard Pfeiffer [ed], N�rnberg - Geschichte einer europ�ischen Stadt (Munich, Beck, 1971).
Heinrich Richard Schmidt, Reichsst�dte, Reich und Reformation (Stuttgart, Steiner Verlag, 1986).
Gerald Strauss, Nuremberg in the Sixteenth Century (Columbus, Ohio U.P., 1966).
Gunther Vogler, 'Imperial City Nuremberg, 1524-1525. The Reform movement in transition', in Po-Chia Hsia [ed], The German People and The Reformation. (Ithaca, Cornell U.P., 1988).




11.11 The Peasants' Reformation


Peter Blickle, The Revolution of 1525 (Baltimore and London, Johns Hopkins U.P., 1981).
Peter Blickle, The Communal Reformation (London, Humanities Press, 1992).
H.J. Cohn, 'Anticlericalism in the German Peasants' War', Past and Present, No. 83, (1979), pp. 3-31.
C. Scott Dixon, The Reformation and Rural Society. The Parishes of Brandenburg-Ansbach-Kulmbach, 1528-1603 (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1996).
Hans-J�rgen Goertz, Thomas M�ntzer: Apocalyptic Mystic and Revolutionary (Edinburgh, T. and T. Clark, 1993).
Bernd Moeller, Imperial Cities and the Reformation (Durham, 1982).
K.P. Moxey, Peasants,Warriors and Wives (London, Chicago U.P., 1989).
Tom Scott, Freiburg and the Breisgau. Town-Country Relations in the Age of Reformation and Peasants' War (Oxford, Oxford U.P., 1986).
Tom Scott, Thomas Muntzer. Theology and Revolution in the German Reformation (London, Macmillan, 1989).
Tom Scott, 'The Peasants' War: a historiographical review', Historical Journal, vol. xxii, (1979), pp. 693-720, 953-74.
Tom Scott, 'The common people in the German Reformation', Historical Journal, vol. xxxiv, 1990, pp. 183-192.
R.W. Scribner & G. Benecke [eds], The German Peasant War. New Viewpoints (London, Allen and Unwin, 1979).
James M. Stayer, The German Peasants' War and Anabaptist Community of Goods (London, McGill-Queen's U.P., 1994).



11.12 The Genevan Reformation


P. Geisendorf, 'M�tiers et conditions sociales du premier refuge � Gen�ve' in M�langes d'histoire �conomique et sociale en hommage Antony Babel (Geneva, Droz, 1963), pp. 239-49.
P. Guichonnet (ed.), Histoire de Gen�ve (Toulouse, Privat, 1974).
R.M. Kingdon, Geneva and the Coming of the Wars of Religion in France, 1555-1563 (Geneva, Droz, 1956).
R.M. Kingdon, 'The Control of morals in Calvin's Geneva' in L.P. Buck and J.W. Zophy (eds), The Social History of the Reformation (in honour of H.J. Grimm) (Columbus, Ohio, 1972), pp. 3-16.
R.M. Kingdon, 'Was the protestant reformation a revolution? The case of Geneva' in R.M. Kingdon (ed.), Transition and Revolution: problems and issues of European Renaissance and Reformation (Minneapolis, 1974), pp. 53-76.
Robert Kingdon, 'Calvin and the Government of Geneva' in W.H, Neusner (ed.), Calvinus ecclesiae Genevensis custos (Frankfurt/Berne, 1984), pp. 49-67.
Robert Kingdon, 'Calvin and the establishment of consistory discipline in Geneva: the institution and the men who directed it', Nederlands Archief voor Kerkgeschiedenis lxx (1990), pp. 158-172.
Robert Kingdon, 'The Geneva Consistory in the time of Calvin' in Andrew Pettegree, Alastair Duke and Gillian Lewis (eds), Calvinism in Europe, 1540-1620 (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1994), ch. 2.
William Monter, Calvin's Geneva (New York and London, John Wiley, 1967).
William Monter, 'Crime and punishment in Calvin's Geneva', Archiv f�r Reformationsgeschichte, lxix (1973), pp. 281-7.
William Monter, 'The Consistory of Geneva, 1559-1569', Biblioth�que d'humanisme et de la renaissance xxxliii (1976), pp. 467-84.
William Monter, 'Historical demography and religious history in sixteenth-century Geneva' in Journal of Interdisciplinary History, ix (1979), pp. 399-427.
Liliane Mottu-Weber, Gen�ve au si�cle de la R�forme. Economie et Refuge (Geneva, 1987).
William G. Naphy, Calvin and the consolidation of the Genevan Reformation (Manchester, Manchester U.P., 1994).
Jeannine E. Olson, Calvin and social welfare: deacons and the bourse fran�aise (Selinsgrove, Penn., London and Cranbury, N.J., Susquehanna U.P., 1989).
Jeffrey Watt, 'Women and the consistory in Calvin's Geneva', Sixteenth Century Journal, xxiv (1993), pp. 429-439.



11.13 Toulouse and the French Reformation


Philip Benedict, Rouen during the Wars of Religion (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1988).
Denis Crouzet, Les Guerriers de Dieu, 2 vols (Paris, Champ Vallon, 1990).
Joan Davies, 'Persecution and Protestantism: Toulouse, 1562-1575' in Historical Journal vol xxii (1979), pp. 31-51.
Natalie Zemon Davis, Society and culture in early-modern France, new edition (Cambridge, Polity Press, 1987).
Barbara B. Diefendorf, Beneath the Cross. Catholics and Huguenots in Sixteenth-Century Paris (Oxford, Oxford U.P., 1991).
Lucien Febvre, Au coeur religieux du XVIe si�cle (Paris, S.E.V.P.E.N., 1957).
A.N. Galpern, The Religions of the People in Sixteenth-Century Champagne (Cambridge Mass., Harvard U.P., 1976).
Janine Garrisson, Protestants du Midi (1559-1598) (Toulouse, Privat, 1980).
Janine Garrisson, Les Protestants au XVIe si�cle (Paris, Fayard, 1988).
Janet Gray, 'The Origin of the Word Huguenot', Sixteenth Century Journal, xiv (1983), pp. 349-59.
Mark Greengrass, The French Reformation (Oxford, Blackwell, 1987).
H. Heller, The Conquest of Poverty (Leiden, Brill, 1986).
Donald Kelley, The Beginning of Ideology (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1981).
R.J. Knecht, The French Wars of Religion (London, Longman, 1989).
Mark Konnert, 'Urban values versus religious passion: Ch�lons-sur-Marne during the Wars of Religion', Sixteenth Century Journal, xx (1989), pp. 387-405.
R. Mentzer, 'Heresy proceedings in Languedoc, 1500-1560', Transactions of the American Philosophical Society (Philadelphia, 1984).
R. Mentzer, 'Calvinist propaganda and the Parlement of Toulouse', Archiv f�r Reformationsgeschichte, lxvii (1976), pp. 284-300.
Penny Roberts, A city in conflict. Troyes during the French wars of religion (Manchester, Manchester U.P., 1996).
Denis Richet, 'Aspects socio-culturelles des conflits religieux � Paris dans la seconde moiti� du XVIe si�cle', Annales E.S.C., xxxii (1977), pp. 764-89.
J.H.M. Salmon, Society in Crisis. France in the Sixteenth Century (London, Ernest Benn, 1975).
N.M. Sutherland, The Huguenot Struggle for Recognition (New Haven and London, Yale U.P., 1980).


11.14 Further reading on other aspects of the European reformation of the sixteenth century not directly covered in this tutorial


a. Pre-Reformation

R.P. Becker (ed.), German Humanism and Reformation (New York, Continuum, 1982).
R. Kiermayr, 'On the education of the pre-Reformation clergy', Church History, 53, (1984).
R.E. Lerner, 'Medieval prophecy and religious dissent', Past and Present, No. 72, (1976), pp. 1-24.
Stephen Ozment, The Age of Reformation, 1250-1550 (New Haven and London, Yale U.P., 1980).
Lionel Rothkrug, 'Popular religion and holy shrines', in James Obelkevich (ed.), Religion and the People, 800-1700 (Chapel Hill, U. of North Carolina P., 1979).


b. Zwingli and the Swiss Reformation

J. Courvoisier, Zwingli, a Reformed Theologian (Richmond, 1964).
Illrich Gabler, Huldrych Zwingli, his Life and Work (Edinburgh, T. and T. Clark, 1986).
G.R. Potter, Ulrich Zwingli (London, Historical Association, 1977).
G.R. Potter, Zwingli (Cambridge, Cambridge U.P., 1976).
R.C. Walton, Zwingli's Theocracy (1967).


11.15 World Wide Web sources

Users of this tutorial may also wish to investigate additional information sources on the World Wide Web. Through the browser software on your computer (eg Netscape Navigator (tm) or Microsoft InterNet Explorer) you can use one of the popular internet search tools to locate sites of specific interest to you. The web sites of History departments and institutes make excellent starting points for exploration.
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