OBJECTS OF DAILLY LIFE

 

 

 

COMBS

 

 

The Amazonian use of combs as decoration may be the result of European influence. The European form, however, has been adapted by indigenous artists. The dark fibers of the body of the comb represent women and the light fibers, men. The entangled design is thus a metaphor for the interaction between the sexes.

Cane wrapped comb
Karajá. (Ilha do Bananal, Tocantins State) 

 

 

Cotton-wrapped cane comb with a bird-bone top,feather danglers, and palm wood teeth. Hixkaryana. (Amazonas State)              

 

 

   

Comb with feather streamers
Tembé (Maranhão State)
Wood, feathers

 

 

BASCKETS

 

Contrast-woven, twill-weave basket with feather danglers
Waiwai (Amazonas State)


Used by men to store their feathers and by shamans to store their ritual paraphernalia. As the Waiwai have been converted to a strict form of Christianity, they no longer wear ceremonial items but they sell them.

 

 

   

Cotton wrapped basket
Assuriní (Pará State)
Masculine use

 

 

Round basket
Karajá (Ilha do Bananal, Tocantins State)       

 

 

Circular serving baskets
Amazonas State

 

 

Gourd vessel
Suyá (Xingú Indigenous Preserve, Mato Grosso State)
gourd and cottton

 

 

Pyrographed gourd vessel
Tapirapé (Tapirapé River basin, Mato Grosso)

 

 

Doll
Bororo (Mato Grosso State
gourd and feathers

 

 

 

Bird-shaped food turner
Mehinaku (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
wood, pigments

 

 

 

Grater
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
wood with tiny stone chips embedded in the board, pigments
Used for grating manioc

 

 

   

Baby sling
Apinayé (Goiás State)
Palm fiber. seeds, feathers        

 

 

Baby sling
Araweté (Pará State)
Cotton
Worn diagonally across the chest with the baby straddling the mother's lap or around the forehead like a trumpline with the baby ridding piggy back

 

Animal effigy stool
Karajá (Ilha do Bananal, Tocantins State)
Wood, freshwater mother-of-pearl, fiber
Male use, on special occasions.                                       

 

 

   

Tocatins

Wood, freshwater mother-of-pearl, fiber

Male use, probably by shaman

 

 

Wooden spoon
Pataxó (Bahia State)
Made for sale

 

 

 

PERSONAL ADORNMENTS

 

 

Belt
Guajajara (Maranhão State)
Cotton

 

Belt
Karajá (Ilha do Bananal, Tocantins State)
Woven fiber, cotton, feathers, seeds, beads

 

 

Woven seed bead belt with hanging elements
Waiwai (Amazonas State)

 

 

Pair of man's arm bands
Rikbaktsá (Mato Grosso State)
Shell, feathers, cotton

 

 

 

Pair of arm bands
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
Seeds, feathers

 

 

   

Pair of arm bands
Apalai (Amapá State)
Cotton

 

 

Pair of arm bands

Aparai (Amapá State)

Cotton

 

 

Pair of feather arm bands
Urubu-Kaapor (Maranhão State)

 

 

Woman's visor
Bororo (Mato Grosso State)
Feathers, fiber

 

 

Woman's loincloth
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
seeds, cotton

 

 

Woman's loincloth
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
Job's-tears seeds, cotton

 

 

Pectoral with danglers
Wayana (Pará State)
Cottton, wood

 

 

Hair ornament
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
Seeds, wood, feathers

 

 

 

Bark cloth arm band
Tikuna (Upper Negro River, Amazonas State)

 

 

Ear ornaments with feather danglers
Aukure (Pará State)
Cotton, wood, feathers, fiber, seeds     

 

 

Man's labret
Rikbaktsá (Mato Grosso State)
Freshwater mother-of-pearl, feathers

 

 

   

Man's head ornament
Wayana (Pará State)
Feathers, split cane

 

 

 

Man's nose pin
Rikbaktsá (Mato Grosso State)
Feathers, cane, fiber

 

 

   

Man's ear plugs
Karajá (Tocantins State)
Feather and freshwater mother-of-pearl

 

 

 

Man's necklace
Kayapó (Mato Grosso State)
Freshwater mother-of-pearl necklace with seed and bead danglers

 

 

   

Child's necklace
Urubu-Kaapor (Maranhão State)
Wood, feathers

 

 

Man's necklace
Kuikuru (Xingú Indigenous Preserve, Mato Grosso State)
Shell, cotton

 

 

Pendant
Bororo (Mato Grosso State)
Armadillo claw, fiber, feathers
Male use

 

 

Bracelet
Urubu-Kaapor (Maranhão State)
Seed and bone

 

 

Bracelet
Nhambikuara (Mato Grosso State)
Palm nut and turtle shell

 

 

Bracelet
Kamayurá (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Palm nut and bead

 

 

Rings
Trumaí (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Palm nut
Rings reflect European influence

 

 

 

 

MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS

 

 

Flute
Wai Wai (Amazonas State)
Animal (probably deer) leg bone, fiber and feathers

 

 

Flute
Bororo (Mato Grosso State)
wood and feathers

 

 

Twill-weave basketry rattle
Waiwai (Amazonas State)

 

 

 

RITUAL OBJECTS

 

 

Back plate pendant (maku-maku)
Wayana (Pará State)
Split cane, feathers, wax, pigments
Ritual use by men

 

 

 

Animal effigy ant shield (kunana)
Wayana (Pará State)
Palm, split cane, feathers


Among several northern Amazonian tribes, boys and girls go through an ant ordeal ceremony. A plaque with stinging ants woven into it is placed on their chests. Initiates should not cry out in pain but are not punished if they do.

 

 

 

Fish-shaped bullroarer
Waurá (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Wood and pigments

 

Ritual use by men. When whirled around, on a long cord with a wooden handle, the bullroarer makes a very loud humming sound, the voice of its spirit, the Indians say. Women are supposed to remain inside the houses and not see the sacred bullroarers. 

 

Ceremonial rattle
Araweté (Pará State)
split cane, cotton, feathers, metal

 

 

 

Painted fiber dance mask with palm-fiber mantle
Bakairí (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso)

 

 

   

Wooden dance mask with palm-fiber mantle
Probably Mehinaku, (Mato Grosso State)
                                          

                                   

 

 

Mask (upé)
Tapirapé (Mato Grosso State)
Wood, feathers, freshwater mother-of-pearl, wax, fiber, cotton

These masks represent spirits of people of importance who have died.

 

 

 

HEADDRESSES

 

 

 

Fan headdress (ahetô)
Karajá (Tocantins State)
Feathers, cane, cotton
Worn during initiation ceremony for young men

 

 

 

Man's crown headdress (tucunapé)
Kalapalo (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Feathers, palm leaves
Worn on many ceremonial occassions.

   

Crown headdress
Wayampí (Pará State)
Feathers, split cane

 

 

 

Man's radial headdress
Bororo (Mato Grosso State)
Ceremonial use
            

 

 

   

Radial headdress
Cinta Larga (Rondonia State)
Feathers, palm leaf

 

 

Radial headdress with cotton danglers (samereú)
Wayana (Pará State)
Feathers, split cane

 

 

Man's radial headdress with feather danglers
Rikibaktsá (Mato Grosso State)
feathers, fiber

The lower feather danglers imitate the tail of the bird, with the body being the feather circlet
            

 

 

Radial headdress with feather danglers
Ikpeng (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
feathers, cotton, split cane

 

 

Headband with feather danglers
Gavião (Pará State)
Feathers, cane, cotton              

 

 

Headband with bird-shaped cane dangler (akâneta)
Kayapó-Wayampí (Amapá State)
Tocan feathers, cane
                            

Cylindrical cane crown
Gorotire (Pará State)
Feathers, cane, cotton

 

 

Feather cap headdress with central plume projection
Kapapó-Kubenkranken (Pará State)
Feathers imbricated into loose netted fiber foundation

                           

Feather cap headdress with central plume projection
Kayapó-Mentuktire (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Feathers imbricated into netted fiber foundaton             

Ritual adornment

 

Man’s head covering [right]

Karitiane  (Roiama State)

Feathers, palm leaf   

 

Feather headdress
Kalapalo (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Feathers, cotton

                                                                                               

 

Feather headdress
Kreen-Akrore (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Feathers, cotton
                                                                                

  

Small child's feather headdress
Kalapalo (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
                   

  

 

Cylindrical cane crown [upper]

Gorotire (Pará State)

Feathers, cane, cotton              

 

 

Women's body ornament with nape covering
Tembé (Maranhão State)
Feathers, cotton