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OBJECTS OF DAILLY LIFE
COMBS
The
Amazonian use of combs as decoration may be the result of European influence.
The European form, however, has been adapted by indigenous artists.
The dark fibers of the body of the comb represent women and the light
fibers, men. The entangled design is thus a metaphor for the interaction
between the sexes.
Cane wrapped comb
Karajá. (Ilha do Bananal, Tocantins State)
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Cotton-wrapped
cane comb with a bird-bone top,feather danglers, and palm wood teeth.
Hixkaryana. (Amazonas State)
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Comb
with feather streamers
Tembé (Maranhão State)
Wood, feathers
BASCKETS
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Contrast-woven,
twill-weave basket with feather danglers
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
Used by men to store their feathers and by shamans to store their ritual
paraphernalia. As the Waiwai have been converted to a strict form of
Christianity, they no longer wear ceremonial items but they sell them.
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Cotton
wrapped basket
Assuriní (Pará State)
Masculine use
Round
basket
Karajá (Ilha do Bananal, Tocantins State)
Circular
serving baskets
Amazonas State
Gourd
vessel
Suyá (Xingú Indigenous Preserve, Mato Grosso State)
gourd and cottton
Pyrographed
gourd vessel
Tapirapé (Tapirapé River basin, Mato Grosso)
Doll
Bororo (Mato Grosso State
gourd and feathers
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Bird-shaped
food turner
Mehinaku (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
wood, pigments
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Grater
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
wood with tiny stone chips embedded in the board, pigments
Used for grating manioc
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Baby
sling
Apinayé (Goiás State)
Palm fiber. seeds, feathers
Baby
sling
Araweté (Pará State)
Cotton
Worn diagonally across the chest with the baby straddling the mother's
lap or around the forehead like a trumpline with the baby ridding piggy
back
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Animal
effigy stool
Karajá (Ilha do Bananal, Tocantins State)
Wood, freshwater mother-of-pearl, fiber
Male use, on special occasions.
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Tocatins
Wood,
freshwater mother-of-pearl, fiber
Male
use, probably by shaman
Wooden
spoon
Pataxó (Bahia State)
Made for sale
PERSONAL ADORNMENTS
Belt
Guajajara (Maranhão State)
Cotton
Belt
Karajá (Ilha do Bananal, Tocantins State)
Woven fiber, cotton, feathers, seeds, beads
Woven
seed bead belt with hanging elements
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
Pair
of man's arm bands
Rikbaktsá (Mato Grosso State)
Shell, feathers, cotton
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Pair
of arm bands
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
Seeds, feathers
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Pair
of arm bands
Apalai (Amapá State)
Cotton
Pair
of arm bands
Aparai (Amapá
State)
Cotton
Pair
of feather arm bands
Urubu-Kaapor (Maranhão State)
Woman's
visor
Bororo (Mato Grosso State)
Feathers, fiber
Woman's
loincloth
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
seeds, cotton
Woman's
loincloth
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
Job's-tears seeds, cotton
Pectoral
with danglers
Wayana (Pará State)
Cottton, wood
Hair
ornament
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
Seeds, wood, feathers
Bark
cloth arm band
Tikuna (Upper Negro River, Amazonas State)
Ear
ornaments with feather danglers
Aukure (Pará State)
Cotton, wood, feathers, fiber, seeds
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Man's
labret
Rikbaktsá (Mato Grosso State)
Freshwater mother-of-pearl, feathers
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Man's
head ornament
Wayana (Pará State)
Feathers, split cane
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Man's
nose pin
Rikbaktsá (Mato Grosso State)
Feathers, cane, fiber
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Man's
ear plugs
Karajá (Tocantins State)
Feather and freshwater mother-of-pearl
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Man's
necklace
Kayapó (Mato Grosso State)
Freshwater mother-of-pearl necklace with seed and bead danglers
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Child's
necklace
Urubu-Kaapor (Maranhão State)
Wood, feathers
Man's
necklace
Kuikuru (Xingú Indigenous Preserve, Mato Grosso State)
Shell, cotton
Pendant
Bororo (Mato Grosso State)
Armadillo claw, fiber, feathers
Male use
Bracelet
Urubu-Kaapor (Maranhão State)
Seed and bone
Bracelet
Nhambikuara (Mato Grosso State)
Palm nut and turtle shell
Bracelet
Kamayurá (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Palm nut and bead
Rings
Trumaí (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Palm nut
Rings reflect European influence
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
Flute
Wai Wai (Amazonas State)
Animal (probably deer) leg bone, fiber and feathers
Flute
Bororo (Mato Grosso State)
wood and feathers
Twill-weave
basketry rattle
Waiwai (Amazonas State)
RITUAL OBJECTS
Back
plate pendant (maku-maku)
Wayana (Pará State)
Split cane, feathers, wax, pigments
Ritual use by men
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Animal
effigy ant shield (kunana)
Wayana (Pará State)
Palm, split cane, feathers
Among several northern Amazonian tribes, boys and girls go through an
ant ordeal ceremony. A plaque with stinging ants woven into it is placed
on their chests. Initiates should not cry out in pain but are not punished
if they do.
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Fish-shaped
bullroarer
Waurá (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Wood and pigments
Ritual
use by men. When whirled around, on a long cord with a wooden handle,
the bullroarer makes a very loud humming sound, the voice of its spirit,
the Indians say. Women are supposed to remain inside the houses and
not see the sacred bullroarers.
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Ceremonial
rattle
Araweté (Pará State)
split cane, cotton, feathers, metal
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Painted
fiber dance mask with palm-fiber mantle
Bakairí (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso)
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Wooden
dance mask with palm-fiber mantle
Probably Mehinaku, (Mato Grosso State)
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Mask
(upé)
Tapirapé (Mato Grosso State)
Wood, feathers, freshwater mother-of-pearl, wax, fiber, cotton
These masks represent spirits of people of importance who have died.
HEADDRESSES
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Fan
headdress (ahetô)
Karajá (Tocantins State)
Feathers, cane, cotton
Worn during initiation ceremony for young men
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Man's
crown headdress (tucunapé)
Kalapalo (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Feathers, palm leaves
Worn on many ceremonial occassions.
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Crown
headdress
Wayampí (Pará State)
Feathers, split cane
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Man's
radial headdress
Bororo (Mato Grosso State)
Ceremonial use
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Radial
headdress
Cinta Larga (Rondonia State)
Feathers, palm leaf
Radial
headdress with cotton danglers (samereú)
Wayana (Pará State)
Feathers, split cane
Man's
radial headdress with feather danglers
Rikibaktsá (Mato Grosso State)
feathers, fiber
The lower feather danglers imitate the tail of the bird, with the body
being the feather circlet
Radial
headdress with feather danglers
Ikpeng (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
feathers, cotton, split cane
Headband
with feather danglers
Gavião (Pará State)
Feathers, cane, cotton
Headband
with bird-shaped cane dangler (akâneta)
Kayapó-Wayampí (Amapá State)
Tocan feathers, cane
Cylindrical
cane crown
Gorotire (Pará State)
Feathers, cane, cotton
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Feather
cap headdress with central plume projection
Kapapó-Kubenkranken (Pará State)
Feathers imbricated into loose netted fiber foundation
Feather
cap headdress with central plume projection
Kayapó-Mentuktire (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso
State)
Feathers imbricated into netted fiber foundaton
Ritual
adornment
Man’s
head covering [right]
Karitiane (Roiama State)
Feathers,
palm leaf
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Feather
headdress
Kalapalo (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Feathers, cotton
Feather
headdress
Kreen-Akrore (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
Feathers, cotton
Small
child's feather headdress
Kalapalo (Xingú Indigenous Reserve, Mato Grosso State)
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Cylindrical
cane crown [upper]
Gorotire (Pará
State)
Feathers,
cane, cotton
Women's
body ornament with nape covering
Tembé (Maranhão State)
Feathers, cotton
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