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Abraham
E. Wendell
 Abraham E. Wendell was born in 1715 the third of the eleven children of Albany attorney Evert Wendell and his wife Engeltie Lansing. Called Abraham Evertse to prevent confusion with the other Abraham Wendells then living in greater Albany County, this Abraham did not marry. Without children of his own, he lived first with his parents and later with his youngest brother, Philip Wendell - who was born in 1734.
As
the second son, Abraham seems to have been groomed
to manage his father's broad-based business assets
while his older brother Johannes practiced law -
a valuable connection for the young businessman.
His father's will, written in 1749, named Abraham
as co-executor and singled him out for special consideration.
Calling him "my dear trusty, faithful, beloved, honest son," Evert Wendell left Abraham extensive property on the southside of Albany, several additional city lots, his farm on the Normanskill, and all buildings (which included saw mills, grist mills, and a brew house). Instructed to provide for Philip, Abraham also was left his father's negroes after his mother's death. With the passing of his father in 1750, thirty-five-year-old Abraham E. Wendell was a wealthy Albany property holder and businessman.
Perhaps
because he had no family of his own, Abraham E. Wendell
did not achieve the political prominence of his father
or of other Wendell family members. Qualified to
vote as early as 1742, he was not elected or appointed
to offices or positions in the Albany government.
He also did not become a pewholder at the Albany
Dutch church until after the passing of his mother
in 1769. Although he was identified as a merchant
in 1756 and was assessed in the top five percent
of city property owners for two decades after, Abraham
E. Wendell was conspicuous by his absence from leadership
positions in Albany business, politics, and social
life.
In
addition to his bachelor brother, their State Street
home included a number of slaves and also Margaret,
an "Indian squaw" whose indenture Abraham E. Wendell had purchased in 1763. He survived the American Revolution without playing a visible part and his pasture land was used as a haven for refugees in 1777. The last record of him dates from 1782 when he was named executor of the will of his brother-in-law, Barent Staats. By 1790, Philip Wendell was living alone with five slaves in their first ward home.
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Notes:
The life of Abraham E. Wendell is CAP biography number 2739. This profile is
derived chiefly from family and community-based
resources.
Portrait
of Abraham E. Wendell by John Heaton about 1737.
This was one of seven commissioned portraits of family
members. See Albany
Institute of History and Art: 200 Years of Collecting, edited by Tammis K. Groft
and Mary Alice Mackay (New York, 1998), 51-52. Another
painting of AEW as a child was done by Nehemiah Partridge
about 1719. It will appear here in the future! All
of these beautiful paintings are in the collections
of the Albany Institute of History and Art.
The
Wendell property on the Southside of Albany extended
south from the Wendell home on upper State Street
- opening up to include much of the land south of
State and west of South Pearl Streets. The boundaries
of Wendell's land are shown on the De Witt map of
1794 - which also show Wendell's mill complex on
the Beaverkill.
By Stefan Bielinski, Colonial Albany Social History Project [http://www.nysm.nysed.gov/albany]
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