State University
of New York at Albany - Edward Durrell Stone's architecture,
atmospheric
science, and the geology under it
In the warmer months, a
pleasant and distinctive campus



but.... in winter, the wind
One distinctive feature of the Albany
campus is the excellent alignment of the long axis of the main
structure, the academic podium, with the
prevailing WNW wind direction, especially for strong winds in winter. The tunnel-like
geometry of the three-story buildings with the uniform overhanging
colonnade roof tends to funnel and strengthen the wind near the
structures and the straight
access roadways adjacent. Since temperatures in Albany in the winter
months rarely get much above freezing,
the vehicle-free pleasure of walking on the "podium" that Stone
intended in
his design is at those times rather reduced.
The dunes, moving again after 10,000
years
The campus is built
on sand (no smart biblical allusions, please), a deposit of dunes
blown by howling peri-glacial winds across the bare floor of glacial
Lake Albany
just
after it drained, about 10,500 years ago. The source of the sand was
the
delta of the ancestral Mohawk River near Schenectady (which in Iroquois
means "the place where the wind blows" - so some things don't change
completely).
The sands are quite variable in thickness, typically 50 feet or more,
with dune heights of up to 50 feet above this, and are underlain by
varved clays deposited in
Lake Albany. As the climate warmed during late deglaciation of North
America,
the dunes became stabilised by vegetation, with a distinctive pitch
pine,
fire-mediated pinebarren ecosystem established (known locally as the
Albany
Pinebush), before European-derived people began their modifications to
the continent.
When the site was cleared for the new University campus
in the early 1960's, the sand started moving again and,
despite efforts being made to stop the large-scale movement, dust and
sand
were a persistent nuisance to those who were early occupants of
completed
buildings before the last of the original buildings was finished in
1968 and the ground revegetated (or paved). A few remnants of original
dunes can be seen near
the pond on the campus; a few kilometers farther west there
are preserved
remnants of the Pinebush, and sections through some
dunes can be seen on nearby Interstate-90.
The northwest corner of the
uptown
campus was until
recently an unmodified dune with mature pinewoods;
most regrettably this
area was entirely destroyed to build
additional dormitory accommodation. And if you think Stone's original
campus
is architecturally undistinguished, one glance
at those new dorms might
to change your mind.
Additional SUNYA architectural pages:
Why was hot-climate, islamic-style
architecture built in upstate
New
York?!
Look-alike competition winner - the
Pakistan
Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology (another Stone design)
The official university
history; construction
pictures
Return
to geological links