JAPAN: ITS CULTURE AND HERITAGE

AEAJ 170    Class No. 8485

Spring 2007

 

 

Class Time and Location: MW 2:45 – 4:05 in ED120

Instructor: Mark Blum

Office: HU 254E

Office Hours: Monday & Wednesday 1:00–2:00, and by appointment

Phone: 442-4183

e-mail: mblum@albany.edu

 

Textbooks:

(V) Japanese Culture by Paul Varley (4th ed., Univ. of Hawaii, 2000)

ISBN: 0824821521

(T) In Praise of Shadows by Junichiro Tanizaki (Leete’s Island Books, 1980)

ISBN: 0918172020

 

Course Description:

This course is designed to introduce the major themes of what we regard today as Japanese culture. We will progress chronologically from the ancient past to the present, looking at Japan in a variety of ways: historically, anthropologically, religiously, philosophically, artistically, musically, politically, etc. In the process the student will have the opportunity to sample well-known works of literature that represent all these aspects of Japan. Because of the broad nature of the topic, the core curriculum will be defined by the lectures themselves, with the readings providing supplemental information. Hence attendance is mandatory and will be taken daily to ensure all classes are attended. There will only be two homework assignments, but because a paper 1500 words in length based on Japanese themes is required, good students will want to begin thinking about their topic and start their research early in the semester.

 

General Education Information:

This course fulfills the General Education Categories of Humanities and Regions Beyond Europe.

 

Characteristics of all General Education Courses

1 General Education  courses offer introductions to the central topics of disciplines and  interdisciplinary fields.

2 General Education  courses offer explicit rather than tacit understandings of the procedures,  practices, methodology and fundamental assumptions of disciplines and interdisciplinary fields.

3 General Education  courses recognize multiple perspectives on the subject matter.

4 General Education  courses emphasize active learning in an engaged environment that enables  students to be producers as well as consumers of knowledge.

5 General Education  courses promote critical inquiry into the assumptions, goals, and methods  of various fields of academic study; they aim to develop the interpretive,  analytic, and evaluative competencies characteristic of critical thinking.

 

Learning Objectives for General Education Humanities Courses

Humanities courses teach students to analyze and interpret texts, ideas, artifacts, and discourse systems, and the human values, traditions, and beliefs that they reflect. 

 

Humanities courses enable students to demonstrate knowledge of the assumptions, methods of study, and theories of at least one of the disciplines within the humanities. 

 

Depending on the discipline, humanities courses will enable students to demonstrate some or all of the following:

1 an understanding of the  objects of study as expressions of the cultural contexts of the people who  created them

2 an understanding of the  continuing relevance of the objects of study to the present and to the  world outside the university

3 an ability to employ  the terms and understand the conventions particular to the discipline

4 an ability to analyze  and assess the strengths and weaknesses of ideas and positions along with  the reasons or arguments that can be given for and against them

5 an understanding of the  nature of the texts, artifacts, ideas, or discourse of the discipline and  of the assumptions that underlie this understanding, including those relating to issues of tradition and canon

 

Objectives for General Education Regions Beyond Europe Courses

Approved courses engage students in considerations of the "local" as opposed to the "global." Courses focus on specific cultures (other than those of the United States) or the world's regions. Courses emphasize the features and processes whereby cultures and regions gain their specific identity, offering an explicitly historical organization (i.e., one that emphasizes the narratives whereby any given region or culture has come to gain its specific identity), and balancing topical focus and chronological breadth (i.e., considering a topic of sufficient specificity for the course to be coherent, but over a period of time long enough to ensure that the relevant historical dynamic is clearly visible).

 

Grading:

There will be both mid-term and final exams that will require short answers and/or brief essays. A 1500-word paper (5 to 6 pages) is also required.

            Map Assignment           5%

            Research Paper            30%

            Mid-term Exam            25%

            Final Exam                   25%

            Attendance                   15%

Grading is not on a curve, and no extra credit will be assigned or accepted. Grades will follow a strict percentage scale: 93-100 = A, 90-92 = A-; 87-89 = B+; 83-86 = B; 80-82 = B-; 77-79 = C+; 73-76 = C; 70-72 = C-; 67-69 = D+; 63-66 = D; 60-62 = D-; 0-59 = E. A grade of “Incomplete” will not be considered except in cases of extreme emergencies (death in the family, extreme illness) and will require some sort of documentation. Merely not completing one’s work is not grounds for receiving an Incomplete grade. Please do not hesitate to come see me about any problems concerning the lectures, readings, grades, attendance, or your ability to complete the required work. If you anticipate a potential problem, you must come see me in advance.


 

Class Schedule

 

Schedule

 

Topic

Reading

January

22

Course Overview; Place, Language, History

 

 

24

Film: Shinto: nature, gods and man in Japan

none

 

29

Pre-history to Earliest Records

V: 1-18 (ch. 1)

 

31

Buddhist Thought & Culture I Map Assignment Due (transmission, Korea, Shōtoku)

V: 19-26

February

 5

Buddhism Thought & Culture II (art)

V: 27-42

 

 7

Confucianism & Taoism

ERes #1

 

12

Asuka & Nara Periods

V: 27-47

 

14

Heian Period Culture

V: 48-76 (ch. 3)

 

19

Winter Break

 

 

21

Winter Break

 

 

26

Transition to Kamakura Period Culture

V: 79-89 (ch. 4)

 

28

Medieval Warrior Culture

V: 91-112

March

 5

Medieval Drama

V: 113-139

 

 7

Review Session

ERes #2

 

12

Midterm Exam

 

 

14

Paper Information Session

none

 

19

Nature-based Culture: tea, painting, gardens

V: 124-139

 

26

The Christian Century

V: 140-163 (ch. 6)

 

28

Tokugawa Culture I: Genroku period    art

V: 164-204 (ch. 7)

April

 2

Spring Break

 

 

 4

Spring Break

 

 

 9

Spring Break

 

 

11

Tokugawa Culture II: Philosophical developments (Neo-Confucianism, Kokugaku, late-Edo hanga)

V: 205-234 (ch. 8)

 

16

Meiji Restoration; Meiji & Taisho period culture

V: 235-270 (ch. 9), 271-292

 

18

Militarism/Fascism, WWII, the Bomb

V: 295-303

 

23

The Occupation & American Influence, Modern Literature I (Kawabata, Mishima).

Research Paper Outline Due

V: 304-307; ERes #3

 

25

Modern Literature II: Tanizaki, Oe

T: All; V: 307-317, 337-342

 

30

Social Change & New Religions

V: 335-337; ERes #4

May

 2

Mass Culture (film, manga, anime)

Research Papers Due

V: 346-349

 

 7

Review Session

ERes #5

 

16

8:00AM–10:00AM   Final Exam